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What kind of home
insurance should I get?
A standard homeowners policy
protects against fire, lightning, wind, storms, hail, explosions, riots,
aircraft wrecks, vehicle crashes, smoke, vandalism, theft, breaking
glass, falling objects, weight of snow or sleet, collapsing buildings,
freezing of plumbing fixtures, electrical damage and water damage from
plumbing, heating or air conditioning systems, according to the
Insurance Information Institute, a Washington, D.C.-based nonprofit
group for the insurance industry.
Such policies are "all-risk" policies, which cover everything except
earthquakes, floods, war and nuclear accidents.
A basic policy can be expanded to include additional coverage, such
as for floods and earthquakes and even workers' compensation for
servants or contractors. Home-based business-coverage, an increasingly
popular rider, does not cover liability associated with the business.
Insurance experts recommend that homeowners obtain insurance equal to
the full replacement value of the home. On a 2,000-square-foot home, for
example, if the replacement cost is $80 per square foot, the house
should be insured for at least $160,000.
For personal items, homeowners can increase their coverage beyond the
depreciated value of items such as televisions or furniture by
purchasing a "replacement-cost endorsement" on personal property.
Some experts recommend an inflation rider, which increases coverage
as the home increases in value.
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